Separation and identification of a number of alkaloids and some phenols from two species of plants of the genus Euphorbia grown in Nineveh Governorate.

In this research, a number of chemical compounds were estimated and identified in the crude extract both E. helioscopia peplus species, as it was noted that there about twenty alkaloid them, It was, also, three present species. had highest concentration alkaloids: Scopalamine, Colchicino theobromine. Presence following alkaloids observed Species helioscopia, namely; Metamfepramone, Phencyclidine, Tramadol, Caffeoylquinic, Each alkaloids; Benzfetamine, Di phenhydramine, Theobromine, MethaquaIone, CoIchicine, Atropine QuinoIine, Thebaine, Iupinine, Scopaiamine, Catechin, Noscapine, , found type Euphorbia . Results high- performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis showed changes terms their contents phenolic concentrations. Approximately 12 found, Both types, but with different concentrations, including Pyrogallol, Gallic acid, Rutin, Kaempferol, Cinnamic, Catechol, Cinnamaldehyde, Qurctin, Eugnol, Lignan, Chlorogenic, 4-hydroxybenzoic.